1. tìm x |x| + x = 0 x + |x| = 2x x/|x| = -1 |3x-2| = x |x-2| = 2x + 1
2.tìm x , y, z thuộc Q |x +19/5| + | y + 1890/1975| + | z- 2004 | = 0 |x- 1/2| + | y+ 3/2 | + | x -y -z -1/2 | = 0
|15/32 - x | + |4/25 - y| + | z- 13/31| < 0
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MV
1 tháng 8 2017
a,
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-4}{3}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-9}{2};y=\dfrac{-4}{3};z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)
d,
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà
\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-11}{20}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
DT
1 tháng 8 2017
Hơi tắt nhá
a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=A\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
mà A\(\le0\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\) phải bằng 0 đê thỏa mãn điều kiện
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
b;c)I hệt câu a nên làm tương tự nhá
d)
Hơi tắt nhá
a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=B\)
B=\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay ra ta tính đc :\(z=-\dfrac{11}{20}\)
Vậy....
KK
6 tháng 1 2019
1a) (2x - 6)(x + 2) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=0\\x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
b) (x2 + 7)(x2 - 25) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+7=0\\x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-7\\x^2=25\end{cases}}\)
=> x ko có giá trị vì x2 \(\ge\)0 mà x2= -7
hoặc x = \(\pm\)5
IA
9 tháng 6 2018
Bài 1 :
\(3x+5=2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5=2x-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+\frac{1}{2}=2x-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{2}=-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}=x\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-11}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-3\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{19}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+\frac{2018}{2019}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=3\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-19}{5}\\y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
Vì : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\\\left|z-5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Mà : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inℚ\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\inℚ\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow z\inℚ\)
Vậy chỉ cần \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\inℚ\\y\inℚ\\z\inℚ\end{cases}}\)thì thỏa mãn.
Q
4 tháng 7 2018
a) \(2\frac{1}{3}+\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}\right)x\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}+x-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(2\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{2}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=3x-\frac{3}{2}x-x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=\left(3-\frac{3}{2}-1\right)x\)
\(\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{2}x\)
\(x=\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{3}\)
b) |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|3x-4\right|\ge0\\\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\)
Mà |3x-4|+|3y+5|=0 nên :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\y=\frac{-5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x=4/3 ; y=-5/3
c) \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)
Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\) nên :
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{5}=0\\y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Câu 2:
a: Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{19}{5}=0\\y+\dfrac{1890}{1975}=0\\z-2004=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{19}{5}\\y=-\dfrac{378}{395}\\z=2004\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{3}{2}\right|+\left|x-y-z-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\x-y-z-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\z=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)